The objective of this study is to open a debate on the symbolic dimensions of identity and culture among healthcare professionals (mainly doctors and nurses), analysing the factors that, on the one hand, might reinforce this symbolic system or, on the other, might question it or cause it to be restructured.

This attitude has become even more marked during the current COVID-19 pandemic-during which these professionals have endured a gruelling workload that has tested the limits of their physical and mental strength. Spanish healthcare workers' professional identity is intricately associated with the idea of vocation, among others values.